Bleeding Gums: Understanding Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Bleeding gums can be a sign of underlying oral health issues and should not be ignored. At South Gate Dental Clinic, we specialize in diagnosing and treating bleeding gums, providing personalized care to address the root cause and restore gum health. In this article, we'll explore the common causes, symptoms, and treatment options for bleeding gums.
Causes of Bleeding Gums:
Bleeding gums can occur due to various factors, including:
- Gingivitis: The early stage of gum disease, gingivitis, is characterized by inflammation of the gums, which can cause them to become red, swollen, and prone to bleeding, especially during brushing or flossing.
- Poor Oral Hygiene: Inadequate brushing and flossing can lead to the buildup of plaque and tartar along the gumline, increasing the risk of gum inflammation and bleeding.
- Gum Disease (Periodontitis): If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease characterized by deep pockets between the gums and teeth, gum recession, and bone loss.
- Medications: Certain medications, such as blood thinners or anticoagulants, can increase the likelihood of bleeding gums.
- Hormonal Changes: Hormonal fluctuations during puberty, pregnancy, or menopause can make the gums more susceptible to inflammation and bleeding.
- Smoking: Tobacco use can impair gum health and increase the risk of bleeding gums.
Symptoms of Bleeding Gums:
Common symptoms of bleeding gums may include:
- Gums that appear red, swollen, or tender
- Bleeding during brushing, flossing, or eating
- Persistent bad breath (halitosis)
- Receding gums or loose teeth
- Changes in the fit of dentures or oral appliances
Treatment Options for Bleeding Gums:
Treatment for bleeding gums depends on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. Common treatment options may include:
- Professional Dental Cleaning: A thorough cleaning by a dental hygienist can remove plaque and tartar buildup, reducing inflammation and bleeding.
- Improved Oral Hygiene: Practicing good oral hygiene habits, including brushing teeth twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and flossing daily, can help prevent and alleviate bleeding gums.
- Gum Therapy: Scaling and root planing, also known as deep cleaning, can remove plaque and tartar from below the gumline and smooth the tooth roots to promote gum healing.
- Medication: Antimicrobial mouth rinses or antibiotics may be prescribed to reduce bacteria and inflammation in the gums.
- Lifestyle Changes: Quitting smoking, maintaining a balanced diet, and managing stress can support gum health and reduce the risk of bleeding gums.
Why Choose South Gate Dental Clinic for Bleeding Gums?
- Expert Care: Our experienced team of dentists specializes in diagnosing and treating gum disease and bleeding gums, providing personalized care to address your specific needs.
- Comprehensive Approach: We offer a full range of gum treatments and preventive services to restore gum health and prevent future issues.
- Patient-Centered Care: At South Gate Dental Clinic, we prioritize patient comfort and satisfaction, providing compassionate care in a friendly and welcoming environment.